Women are more prone to cervical cancer. It is a malignant tumor of the lowest part of the uterus. It contacts the upper vagina which is called the cervix. There is an abnormal growth of cells, cervical cancer is a common cause of death in women in most countries due to lack of access to screening and vaccines against HPV. This cancer is more common in women between 30-45 years of age. Dr. Nancy Nagpal and gynecologist are giving information related to cervical cancer.

Symptoms of cervical cancer:

Symptoms of cervical cancer develop when cancer cells begin to attack surrounding tissues. Symptoms include vaginal bleeding on and off, foul-smelling vaginal discharge, bleeding after intercourse, pain during intercourse, lower abdominal pain, vaginal bleeding even after menopause, abnormal vaginal bleeding, fatigue, loss of appetite, weight loss, pelvic pain.

Try these measures to prevent cervical cancer:

Early vaccination: Vaccination against human papillomavirus (HPV) is safe and extremely effective. It should begin at age 10 and is most effective before sexual activity begins.

Regular screening: Regular cervical screening is very important. Pap smear tests can be combined with HPV DNA tests to detect any abnormalities at an early stage. These screening tests are helpful in identifying precancerous changes and providing timely treatment.

Practice safe sex : Use a barrier method, such as a condom, to avoid infection. Safe sex helps prevent infections associated with cervical cancer.

Healthy diet : Include antioxidants in your diet to strengthen the immune system. A strong immune system helps fight infections and reduce the risk of cervical cancer.

Avoid smoking: Smoking damages the DNA of cervical cells and increases the risk of cancer. It weakens the immune system, making the body more susceptible to infections.